Open Access
2023 Nonlinear continuous semimartingales
David Criens, Lars Niemann
Author Affiliations +
Electron. J. Probab. 28: 1-40 (2023). DOI: 10.1214/23-EJP1037

Abstract

In this paper we study a family of nonlinear (conditional) expectations that can be understood as a continuous semimartingale with uncertain local characteristics. Here, the differential characteristics are prescribed by a set-valued function that depends on time and path in a non-Markovian way. We provide a dynamic programming principle for the nonlinear expectation and we link the corresponding value function to a variational form of a nonlinear path-dependent partial differential equation. In particular, we establish conditions that allow us to identify the value function as the unique viscosity solution. Furthermore, we prove that the nonlinear expectation solves a nonlinear martingale problem, which confirms our interpretation as a nonlinear semimartingale.

Funding Statement

DC acknowledges financial support from the DFG project No. SCHM 2160/15-1. LN acknowledges financial support from the DFG project SCHM 2160/13-1.

Acknowledgments

We thank the anonymous referee for many helpful comments and suggestions. Moreover, we are grateful to Andrea Cosso for many helpful comments related to the preprint [4].

Citation

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David Criens. Lars Niemann. "Nonlinear continuous semimartingales." Electron. J. Probab. 28 1 - 40, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1214/23-EJP1037

Information

Received: 6 February 2023; Accepted: 6 October 2023; Published: 2023
First available in Project Euclid: 21 November 2023

Digital Object Identifier: 10.1214/23-EJP1037

Subjects:
Primary: 35D40 , 60G07 , 60G44 , 60G65 , 93E20

Keywords: Knightian uncertainty , nonlinear expectation , nonlinear martingale problem , nonlinear semimartingales , path-dependent partial differential equation , semimartingale characteristics , Sublinear expectation , viscosity solution

Vol.28 • 2023
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