Open Access
2021 Tail bounds for gaps between eigenvalues of sparse random matrices
Patrick Lopatto, Kyle Luh
Author Affiliations +
Electron. J. Probab. 26: 1-26 (2021). DOI: 10.1214/21-EJP669

Abstract

We prove the first eigenvalue repulsion bound for sparse random matrices. As a consequence, we show that these matrices have simple spectrum, improving the range of sparsity and error probability from work of the second author and Vu. We also show that for sparse Erdős–Rényi graphs, weak and strong nodal domains are the same, answering a question of Dekel, Lee, and Linial.

Funding Statement

K. Luh was partially supported by NSF postdoctoral fellowship DMS-1702533. P.L. was partially supported by the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program under grant DGE-1144152.

Acknowledgments

The authors thank the anonymous referees for their detailed comments, which substantially improved the paper.

Citation

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Patrick Lopatto. Kyle Luh. "Tail bounds for gaps between eigenvalues of sparse random matrices." Electron. J. Probab. 26 1 - 26, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1214/21-EJP669

Information

Received: 29 April 2020; Accepted: 27 June 2021; Published: 2021
First available in Project Euclid: 25 November 2021

arXiv: 1901.05948
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1214/21-EJP669

Subjects:
Primary: 60B20

Keywords: eigenvalue gap , Random matrix theory , sparse

Vol.26 • 2021
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