Abstract
In this paper, we prove the existence of a nonnegative ground state solution to the following class of coupled systems involving Schrödinger equations with square root of the Laplacian $$ \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^{ \frac 12 } u+V_{1}(x)u=f_{1}(u)+\lambda(x)v, & x\in\mathbb{R},\\ (-\Delta)^{ \frac 12 } v+V_{2}(x)v=f_{2}(v)+\lambda(x)u, & x\in\mathbb{R}, \end{cases} $$ where the nonlinearities $f_{1}(s)$ and $f_{2}(s)$ have exponential critical growth of the Trudinger-Moser type, the potentials $V_{1}(x)$ and $V_{2}(x)$ are nonnegative and periodic. Moreover, we assume that there exists $\delta\in (0,1)$ such that $\lambda(x)\leq\delta\sqrt{V_{1}(x)V_{2}(x)}$. We are also concerned with the existence of ground states when the potentials are asymptotically periodic. Our approach is variational and based on minimization technique over the Nehari manifold.
Citation
João Marcos do Ó. José Carlos de Albuquerque. "Coupled elliptic systems involving the square root of the Laplacian and Trudinger-Moser critical growth." Differential Integral Equations 31 (5/6) 403 - 434, May/June 2018. https://doi.org/10.57262/die/1516676436