Open Access
2015 On finite derived quotients of $3$–manifold groups
Will Cavendish
Algebr. Geom. Topol. 15(6): 3355-3369 (2015). DOI: 10.2140/agt.2015.15.3355
Abstract

This paper studies the set of finite groups appearing as π1(M)π1(M)(n), where M is a closed, orientable 3–manifold and π1(M)(n) denotes the nth term of the derived series of π1(M). Our main result is that if M is a closed, orientable 3–manifold, n2, and Gπ1(M)π1(M)(n) is finite, then the cup-product pairing H2(G)H2(G)H4(G) has cyclic image C, and the pairing H2(G)H2(G)C is isomorphic to the linking pairing H1(M) TorsH1(M) Tors.

References

1.

I Agol, The virtual Haken conjecture, Doc. Math. 18 (2013) 1045–1087  MR3104553 1286.57019 I Agol, The virtual Haken conjecture, Doc. Math. 18 (2013) 1045–1087  MR3104553 1286.57019

2.

M,F Atiyah, Characters and cohomology of finite groups, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 9 (1961) 23–64  MR0148722 0107.02303 10.1007/BF02698718 M,F Atiyah, Characters and cohomology of finite groups, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 9 (1961) 23–64  MR0148722 0107.02303 10.1007/BF02698718

3.

M Baker, M Boileau, S Wang, Towers of covers of hyperbolic $3$–manifolds, Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste 32 (2001) 35–43  MR1893391 1006.57007 M Baker, M Boileau, S Wang, Towers of covers of hyperbolic $3$–manifolds, Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste 32 (2001) 35–43  MR1893391 1006.57007

4.

K,S Brown, Cohomology of groups, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 87, Springer, New York (1994)  MR1324339 K,S Brown, Cohomology of groups, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 87, Springer, New York (1994)  MR1324339

5.

D Cooper, D,D Long, Free actions of finite groups on rational homology $3$–spheres, Topology Appl. 101 (2000) 143–148  MR1732066 10.1016/S0166-8641(98)00116-3 D Cooper, D,D Long, Free actions of finite groups on rational homology $3$–spheres, Topology Appl. 101 (2000) 143–148  MR1732066 10.1016/S0166-8641(98)00116-3

6.

L Evens, S Priddy, The cohomology of the semidihedral group, from: “Conference on algebraic topology in honor of Peter Hilton”, (R Piccinini, D Sjerve, editors), Contemp. Math. 37, Amer. Math. Soc. (1985) 61–72  MR789794 0567.57028 L Evens, S Priddy, The cohomology of the semidihedral group, from: “Conference on algebraic topology in honor of Peter Hilton”, (R Piccinini, D Sjerve, editors), Contemp. Math. 37, Amer. Math. Soc. (1985) 61–72  MR789794 0567.57028

7.

D Gorenstein, Finite groups, 2nd edition, Chelsea, New York (1980)  MR569209 0463.20012 D Gorenstein, Finite groups, 2nd edition, Chelsea, New York (1980)  MR569209 0463.20012

8.

D Handel, On products in the cohomology of the dihedral groups, Tohoku Math. J. 45 (1993) 13–42  MR1200878 0798.20045 10.2748/tmj/1178225952 euclid.tmj/1178225952 D Handel, On products in the cohomology of the dihedral groups, Tohoku Math. J. 45 (1993) 13–42  MR1200878 0798.20045 10.2748/tmj/1178225952 euclid.tmj/1178225952

9.

T Hayami, K Sanada, Cohomology ring of the generalized quaternion group with coefficients in an order, Comm. Algebra 30 (2002) 3611–3628  MR1922301 1054.20034 10.1081/AGB-120005809 T Hayami, K Sanada, Cohomology ring of the generalized quaternion group with coefficients in an order, Comm. Algebra 30 (2002) 3611–3628  MR1922301 1054.20034 10.1081/AGB-120005809

10.

J Kahn, V Markovic, Immersing almost geodesic surfaces in a closed hyperbolic three manifold, Ann. of Math. 175 (2012) 1127–1190  MR2912704 1254.57014 10.4007/annals.2012.175.3.4 J Kahn, V Markovic, Immersing almost geodesic surfaces in a closed hyperbolic three manifold, Ann. of Math. 175 (2012) 1127–1190  MR2912704 1254.57014 10.4007/annals.2012.175.3.4

11.

A Kawauchi, S Kojima, Algebraic classification of linking pairings on $3$–manifolds, Math. Ann. 253 (1980) 29–42  MR594531 10.1007/BF01457818 A Kawauchi, S Kojima, Algebraic classification of linking pairings on $3$–manifolds, Math. Ann. 253 (1980) 29–42  MR594531 10.1007/BF01457818

12.

A Lubotzky, D Segal, Subgroup growth, Progress in Mathematics 212, Birkhäuser, Basel (2003)  MR1978431 1071.20033 A Lubotzky, D Segal, Subgroup growth, Progress in Mathematics 212, Birkhäuser, Basel (2003)  MR1978431 1071.20033

13.

J Milnor, Groups which act on $S\sp n$ without fixed points, Amer. J. Math. 79 (1957) 623–630  MR0090056 0078.16304 10.2307/2372566 J Milnor, Groups which act on $S\sp n$ without fixed points, Amer. J. Math. 79 (1957) 623–630  MR0090056 0078.16304 10.2307/2372566

14.

A Reznikov, Three-manifolds class field theory (homology of coverings for a nonvirtually $b\sb 1$–positive manifold), Selecta Math. 3 (1997) 361–399  MR1481134 10.1007/s000290050015 A Reznikov, Three-manifolds class field theory (homology of coverings for a nonvirtually $b\sb 1$–positive manifold), Selecta Math. 3 (1997) 361–399  MR1481134 10.1007/s000290050015

15.

S,K Roushon, Topology of $3$–manifolds and a class of groups, II, Bol. Soc. Mat. Mexicana 10 (2004) 467–485  MR2200344 1134.57302 S,K Roushon, Topology of $3$–manifolds and a class of groups, II, Bol. Soc. Mat. Mexicana 10 (2004) 467–485  MR2200344 1134.57302

16.

D,T Wise, Research announcement: The structure of groups with a quasiconvex hierarchy, Electron. Res. Announc. Math. Sci. 16 (2009) 44–55  MR2558631 1183.20043 10.3934/era.2009.16.44 D,T Wise, Research announcement: The structure of groups with a quasiconvex hierarchy, Electron. Res. Announc. Math. Sci. 16 (2009) 44–55  MR2558631 1183.20043 10.3934/era.2009.16.44
Copyright © 2015 Mathematical Sciences Publishers
Will Cavendish "On finite derived quotients of $3$–manifold groups," Algebraic & Geometric Topology 15(6), 3355-3369, (2015). https://doi.org/10.2140/agt.2015.15.3355
Received: 30 July 2014; Accepted: 13 April 2015; Published: 2015
Vol.15 • No. 6 • 2015
MSP
Back to Top