Open Access
September, 1987 Estimating Tails of Probability Distributions
Richard L. Smith
Ann. Statist. 15(3): 1174-1207 (September, 1987). DOI: 10.1214/aos/1176350499

Abstract

We study the asymptotic properties of estimators of the tail of a distribution based on the excesses over a threshold. A key idea is the use of Pickands' generalised Pareto distribution and its fitting, in most cases, by the method of maximum likelihood. The results cover all three limiting types of extreme value theory. We propose a new estimator for an index of regular variation and show that it often performs better than Hill's estimator. We give new results for estimating the endpoint of a distribution, extending earlier work by Hall and by Smith and Weissman. Finally, we give detailed results for the domain of attraction of $\exp(-e^{-x})$ and show that, in most cases, our proposed estimator is more efficient than two others, one based on the exponential distribution and the other due to Davis and Resnick. We also touch briefly on the problem of large deviations from a statistical point of view. The results make extensive use of existing work on rates of convergence.

Citation

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Richard L. Smith. "Estimating Tails of Probability Distributions." Ann. Statist. 15 (3) 1174 - 1207, September, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1214/aos/1176350499

Information

Published: September, 1987
First available in Project Euclid: 12 April 2007

zbMATH: 0642.62022
MathSciNet: MR902252
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1214/aos/1176350499

Subjects:
Primary: 62G05
Secondary: 62F10 , 62F12 , 62G30

Keywords: Extreme value theory , generalised Pareto distribution , maximum likelihood

Rights: Copyright © 1987 Institute of Mathematical Statistics

Vol.15 • No. 3 • September, 1987
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