Journal of Symbolic Logic

Anti-complex sets and reducibilities with tiny use

Abstract

In contrast with the notion of complexity, a set $A$ is called anti-complex if the Kolmogorov complexity of the initial segments of $A$ chosen by a recursive function is always bounded by the identity function. We show that, as for complexity, the natural arena for examining anti-complexity is the weak-truth table degrees. In this context, we show the equivalence of anti-complexity and other lowness notions such as r.e. traceability or being weak truth-table reducible to a Schnorr trivial set. A set $A$ is anti-complex if and only if it is reducible to another set $B$ with tiny use, whereby we mean that the use function for reducing $A$ to $B$ can be made to grow arbitrarily slowly, as gauged by unbounded nondecreasing recursive functions. This notion of reducibility is then studied in its own right, and we also investigate its range and the range of its uniform counterpart.

Article information

Source
J. Symbolic Logic, Volume 78, Issue 4 (2013), 1307-1327.

Dates
First available in Project Euclid: 5 January 2014

https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl/1388954008

Digital Object Identifier
doi:10.2178/jsl.7804170

Mathematical Reviews number (MathSciNet)
MR3156526

Zentralblatt MATH identifier
1307.03025

Citation

Franklin, Johanna N. Y.; Greenberg, Noam; Stephan, Frank; Wu, Guohua. Anti-complex sets and reducibilities with tiny use. J. Symbolic Logic 78 (2013), no. 4, 1307--1327. doi:10.2178/jsl.7804170. https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jsl/1388954008