Abstract
An analysis of Wiener functionals is studied as a kind of Schwartz distribution theory on Wiener space. For this, we introduce, besides ordinary $L_p$-spaces of Wiener functionals, Sobolev-type spaces of (generalized) Wiener functionals. Any Schwartz distribution on $\mathbf{R}^d$ is pulled back to a generalized Wiener functional by a $d$-dimensional Wiener map which is smooth and nondegenerate in the sense of Malliavin. As applications, we construct a heat kernel (i.e., the fundamental solution of a heat equation) by a generalized expectation of the Dirac delta function pulled back by an Ito map, i.e., a Wiener map obtained by solving Ito's stochastic differential equations. Short-time asymptotics of heat kernels are studied through the asymptotics, in terms of Sobolev norms, of the generalized Wiener functional under the expectation.
Citation
Shinzo Watanabe. "Analysis of Wiener Functionals (Malliavin Calculus) and its Applications to Heat Kernels." Ann. Probab. 15 (1) 1 - 39, January, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1214/aop/1176992255
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