Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences
previous :: next

On Fibonacci numbers with few prime divisors

Yann Bugeaud, Florian Luca, Maurice Mignotte, and Samir Siksek
Source: Proc. Japan Acad. Ser. A Math. Sci. Volume 81, Number 2 (2005), 17-20.

Abstract

If $n$ is a positive integer, write $F_n$ for the $n$th Fibonacci number, and $\omega(n)$ for the number of distinct prime divisors of $n$. We give a description of Fibonacci numbers satisfying $\omega(F_n) \leq 2$. Moreover, we prove that the inequality $\omega(F_n) \geq (\log n)^{\log 2 + o(1)}$ holds for almost all $n$. We conjecture that $\omega(F_n) \gg \log n$ for composite $n$, and give a heuristic argument in support of this conjecture.

First Page: Show Hide
Primary Subjects: 11B39
Secondary Subjects: 11K65
Full-text: Open access
Links and Identifiers

Permanent link to this document: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.pja/1116442053
Mathematical Reviews number (MathSciNet): MR2126070
Zentralblatt MATH identifier: 1087.11009
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.3792/pjaa.81.17

References

C. Batut, K. Belabas, D. Bernardi, H. Cohen and M. Olivier, User's guide to PARI-GP, version 2.1.1. (See also http://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr/)
W. Bosma, J. Cannon and C. Playoust, The Magma algebra system. I. The user language, J. Symbolic Comput. 24 (1997), no. 3-4, 235--265.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1484478
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1006/jsco.1996.0125
Zentralblatt MATH: 0898.68039
Y. Bugeaud, M. Mignotte and S. Siksek, Classical and modular approaches to exponential Diophantine equations, I. Fibonacci and Lucas perfect powers. Annals of Math. (To appear).
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2215137
Zentralblatt MATH: 1113.11021
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.4007/annals.2006.163.969
R. D. Carmichael, On the numerical factors of the arithmetic forms $\alpha^n\pm \beta^n$, Ann. of Math. (2) 15 (1913/14), no. 1-4, 30--48.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1502458
J. H. E. Cohn, Squares in some recurrent sequences, Pacific J. Math. 41 (1972), 631--646.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR316367
G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright, Introduction to the theory of numbers, 4th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, England, 1975.
F. Luca, Arithmetic functions of Fibonacci numbers, Fibonacci Quart. 37 (1999), no. 3, 265--268.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1709533
previous :: next

2013 © The Japan Academy

Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences

Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series A, Mathematical Sciences

Turn MathJax Off
What is MathJax?