Source: J. Symbolic Logic Volume 73, Issue 2
(2008), 593-613.
We study the minimal complexity of tilings of a plane with a
given tile set. We note that every tile set admits either no
tiling or some tiling with 𝒪(n) Kolmogorov complexity of
its (n×n)-squares. We construct tile sets for which this
bound is tight: all (n×n)-squares in all tilings have
complexity Ω(n). This adds a quantitative angle to
classical results on non-recursivity of tilings—that we also
develop in terms of Turing degrees of unsolvability.
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