Source: J. Appl. Probab. Volume 47, Number 2
(2010), 426-440.
In this paper we propose a general bivariate random effect model with special
emphasis on frailty models and environmental effect models, and present some
stochastic comparisons. The relationship between the conditional and the
unconditional hazard gradients are derived and some examples are provided. We
investigate how the well-known stochastic orderings between the distributions
of two frailties translate into the orderings between the corresponding
survival functions. These results are used to obtain the properties of the
bivariate multiplicative model and the shared frailty model.
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