The Annals of Statistics

Nonparametric regression with nonparametrically generated covariates

Enno Mammen, Christoph Rothe, and Melanie Schienle
Source: Ann. Statist. Volume 40, Number 2 (2012), 1132-1170.

Abstract

We analyze the statistical properties of nonparametric regression estimators using covariates which are not directly observable, but have be estimated from data in a preliminary step. These so-called generated covariates appear in numerous applications, including two-stage nonparametric regression, estimation of simultaneous equation models or censored regression models. Yet so far there seems to be no general theory for their impact on the final estimator’s statistical properties. Our paper provides such results. We derive a stochastic expansion that characterizes the influence of the generation step on the final estimator, and use it to derive rates of consistency and asymptotic distributions accounting for the presence of generated covariates.

First Page: Show Hide
Primary Subjects: 62G08, 62G20
Full-text: Access denied (no subscription detected)
We're sorry, but we are unable to provide you with the full text of this article because we are not able to identify you as a subscriber.
If you have a personal subscription to this journal, then please login. If you are already logged in, then you may need to update your profile to register your subscription. Read more about accessing full-text
Links and Identifiers

Permanent link to this document: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aos/1342625464
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1214/12-AOS995
Zentralblatt MATH identifier: 06073788
Mathematical Reviews number (MathSciNet): MR2985946

References

Ahn, H. (1995). Nonparametric two-stage estimation of conditional choice probabilities in a binary choice model under uncertainty. J. Econometrics 67 337–378.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1333107
Zentralblatt MATH: 0821.62095
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)01636-E
Andrews, D. W. K. (1994). Asymptotics for semiparametric econometric models via stochastic equicontinuity. Econometrica 62 43–72.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1258665
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.2307/2951475
Andrews, D. W. K. (1995). Nonparametric kernel estimation for semiparametric models. Econometric Theory 11 560–596.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1349935
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1017/S0266466600009427
Blundell, R. W. and Powell, J. L. (2004). Endogeneity in semiparametric binary response models. Rev. Econom. Stud. 71 655–679.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2062893
Zentralblatt MATH: 1103.91400
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/j.1467-937X.2004.00299.x
Chen, X., Linton, O. and Van Keilegom, I. (2003). Estimation of semiparametric models when the criterion function is not smooth. Econometrica 71 1591–1608.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2000259
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/1468-0262.00461
Conrad, C. and Mammen, E. (2009). Nonparametric regression on a generated covariate with an application to semiparametric GARCH-in-Mean models. Unpublished manuscript.
Das, M., Newey, W. K. and Vella, F. (2003). Nonparametric estimation of sample selection models. Rev. Econom. Stud. 70 33–58.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1952565
Zentralblatt MATH: 1060.62132
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/1467-937X.00236
d’Haultfoeuille, X. and Maurel, A. (2009). Inference on a generalized Roy model, with an application to schooling decisions in France. Unpublished manuscript.
Einmahl, U. and Mason, D. M. (2000). An empirical process approach to the uniform consistency of kernel-type function estimators. J. Theoret. Probab. 13 1–37.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1744994
Zentralblatt MATH: 0995.62042
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1023/A:1007769924157
Escanciano, J. C., Jacho-Chávez, D. and Lewbel, A. (2011). Uniform convergence for semiparametric two step estimators and tests. Unpublished manuscript.
Fan, J. and Gijbels, I. (1996). Local Polynomial Modelling and Its Applications. CRC Press, New York.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1383587
Zentralblatt MATH: 0873.62037
Hahn, J. and Ridder, G. (2011). The asymptotic variance of semiparametric estimators with generated regressors. Unpublished manuscript.
Härdle, W., Janssen, P. and Serfling, R. (1988). Strong uniform consistency rates for estimators of conditional functionals. Ann. Statist. 16 1428–1449.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR964932
Zentralblatt MATH: 0672.62050
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1214/aos/1176351047
Project Euclid: euclid.aos/1176351047
Heckman, J. J., Ichimura, H. and Todd, P. (1998). Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator. Rev. Econom. Stud. 65 261–294.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1623713
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/1467-937X.00044
Heckman, J. J. and Vytlacil, E. (2005). Structural equations, treatment effects, and econometric policy evaluation. Econometrica 73 669–738.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2135141
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/j.1468-0262.2005.00594.x
Imbens, G. W. and Newey, W. K. (2009). Identification and estimation of triangular simultaneous equations models without additivity. Econometrica 77 1481–1512.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2561069
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.3982/ECTA7108
Kanaya, S. and Kristensen, D. (2009). Estimation of stochastic volatility models by nonparametric filtering. Unpublished manuscript.
Lewbel, A. and Linton, O. (2002). Nonparametric censored and truncated regression. Econometrica 70 765–779.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1913830
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/1468-0262.00304
Li, Q. and Wooldridge, J. M. (2002). Semiparametric estimation of partially linear models for dependent data with generated regressors. Econometric Theory 18 625–645.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1906328
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1017/S0266466602183034
Linton, O. and Nielsen, J. P. (1995). A kernel method of estimating structured nonparametric regression based on marginal integration. Biometrika 82 93–100.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1332841
Zentralblatt MATH: 0823.62036
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1093/biomet/82.1.93
Mammen, E., Linton, O. and Nielsen, J. (1999). The existence and asymptotic properties of a backfitting projection algorithm under weak conditions. Ann. Statist. 27 1443–1490.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1742496
Zentralblatt MATH: 0986.62028
Project Euclid: euclid.aos/1017939138
Mammen, E., Rothe, C. and Schienle, M. (2011). Semiparametric estimation with generated covariates. Unpublished manuscript.
Masry, E. (1996). Multivariate local polynomial regression for time series: Uniform strong consistency and rates. J. Time Ser. Anal. 17 571–599.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1424907
Zentralblatt MATH: 0876.62075
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/j.1467-9892.1996.tb00294.x
Newey, W. K. (1994a). Kernel estimation of partial means and a general variance estimator. Econometric Theory 10 233–253.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1293201
Newey, W. K. (1994b). The asymptotic variance of semiparametric estimators. Econometrica 62 1349–1382.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1303237
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.2307/2951752
Newey, W. K. (1997). Convergence rates and asymptotic normality for series estimators. J. Econometrics 79 147–168.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1457700
Zentralblatt MATH: 0873.62049
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1016/S0304-4076(97)00011-0
Newey, W. K., Powell, J. L. and Vella, F. (1999). Nonparametric estimation of triangular simultaneous equations models. Econometrica 67 565–603.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1685723
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/1468-0262.00037
Pagan, A. (1984). Econometric issues in the analysis of regressions with generated regressors. Internat. Econom. Rev. 25 221–247.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR741926
Zentralblatt MATH: 0547.62078
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.2307/2648877
Song, K. (2008). Uniform convergence of series estimators over function spaces. Econometric Theory 24 1463–1499.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2456535
Zentralblatt MATH: 05691076
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1017/S0266466608080584
Sperlich, S. (2009). A note on non-parametric estimation with predicted variables. Econom. J. 12 382–395.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2562393
Zentralblatt MATH: 1206.62064
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/j.1368-423X.2009.00291.x
Stone, C. J. (1985). Additive regression and other nonparametric models. Ann. Statist. 13 689–705.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR790566
Zentralblatt MATH: 0605.62065
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1214/aos/1176349548
Project Euclid: euclid.aos/1176349548
van de Geer, S. (2000). Empirical Processes in M-Estimation. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Zentralblatt MATH: 1179.62073
van der Vaart, A. W. and Wellner, J. A. (1996). Weak Convergence and Empirical Processes: With Applications to Statistics. Springer, New York.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1385671
Zentralblatt MATH: 0862.60002

2013 © Institute of Mathematical Statistics

The Annals of Statistics

The Annals of Statistics

Turn MathJax Off
What is MathJax?