The Annals of Applied Probability

Numerical method for optimal stopping of piecewise deterministic Markov processes

Benoîte de Saporta, François Dufour, and Karen Gonzalez
Source: Ann. Appl. Probab. Volume 20, Number 5 (2010), 1607-1637.

Abstract

We propose a numerical method to approximate the value function for the optimal stopping problem of a piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP). Our approach is based on quantization of the post jump location—inter-arrival time Markov chain naturally embedded in the PDMP, and path-adapted time discretization grids. It allows us to derive bounds for the convergence rate of the algorithm and to provide a computable ε-optimal stopping time. The paper is illustrated by a numerical example.

First Page: Show Hide
Primary Subjects: 93E20
Secondary Subjects: 93E03, 60J25
Full-text: Access denied (no subscription detected)
We're sorry, but we are unable to provide you with the full text of this article because we are not able to identify you as a subscriber.
If you have a personal subscription to this journal, then please login. If you are already logged in, then you may need to update your profile to register your subscription. Read more about accessing full-text
Links and Identifiers

Permanent link to this document: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aoap/1282747395
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1214/09-AAP667
Zentralblatt MATH identifier: 05795065
Mathematical Reviews number (MathSciNet): MR2724397

References

[1] Bally, V. and Pagès, G. (2003). A quantization algorithm for solving multi-dimensional discrete-time optimal stopping problems. Bernoulli 9 1003–1049.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2046816
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.3150/bj/1072215199
Project Euclid: euclid.bj/1072215199
[2] Bally, V., Pagès, G. and Printems, J. (2005). A quantization tree method for pricing and hedging multidimensional American options. Math. Finance 15 119–168.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2116799
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1111/j.0960-1627.2005.00213.x
[3] Costa, O. L. V. and Davis, M. H. A. (1988). Approximations for optimal stopping of a piecewise-deterministic process. Math. Control Signals Systems 1 123–146.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR936330
Zentralblatt MATH: 0657.93077
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1007/BF02551405
[4] Costa, O. L. V. and Dufour, F. (2008). Stability and ergodicity of piecewise deterministic Markov processes. SIAM J. Control Optim. 47 1053–1077.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2385873
Zentralblatt MATH: 1159.60339
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1137/060670109
[5] Costa, O. L. V., Raymundo, C. A. B. and Dufour, F. (2000). Optimal stopping with continuous control of piecewise deterministic Markov processes. Stochastics Stochastics Rep. 70 41–73.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1785064
Zentralblatt MATH: 0967.60045
[6] Davis, M. H. A. (1993). Markov Models and Optimization. Monographs on Statistics and Applied Probability 49. Chapman and Hall, London.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1283589
Zentralblatt MATH: 0780.60002
[7] Dufour, F. and Costa, O. L. V. (1999). Stability of piecewise-deterministic Markov processes. SIAM J. Control Optim. 37 1483–1502.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1710229
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1137/S0363012997330890
[8] Elliott, R. J. (1982). Stochastic Calculus and Applications. Applications of Mathematics (New York) 18. Springer, New York.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR678919
[9] Ga̧tarek, D. (1991). On first-order quasi-variational inequalities with integral terms. Appl. Math. Optim. 24 85–98.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1106927
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1007/BF01447736
[10] Gray, R. M. and Neuhoff, D. L. (1998). Quantization. IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory 44 2325–2383.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1658787
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1109/18.720541
[11] Gugerli, U. S. (1986). Optimal stopping of a piecewise-deterministic Markov process. Stochastics 19 221–236.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR872462
Zentralblatt MATH: 0611.60039
[12] Kushner, H. J. (1977). Probability Methods for Approximations in Stochastic Control and for Elliptic Equations. Mathematics in Science and Engineering 129. Academic Press, New York.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR469468
Zentralblatt MATH: 0547.93076
[13] Lenhart, S. and Liao, Y. C. (1985). Integro-differential equations associated with optimal stopping time of a piecewise-deterministic process. Stochastics 15 183–207.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR869199
Zentralblatt MATH: 0582.60053
[14] Pagès, G. (1998). A space quantization method for numerical integration. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 89 1–38.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR1625987
Zentralblatt MATH: 0908.65012
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1016/S0377-0427(97)00190-8
[15] Pagès, G. and Pham, H. (2005). Optimal quantization methods for nonlinear filtering with discrete-time observations. Bernoulli 11 893–932.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2172846
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.3150/bj/1130077599
Project Euclid: euclid.bj/1130077599
[16] Pagès, G., Pham, H. and Printems, J. (2004). An optimal Markovian quantization algorithm for multi-dimensional stochastic control problems. Stoch. Dyn. 4 501–545.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2102752
Zentralblatt MATH: 1111.65006
Digital Object Identifier: doi:10.1142/S0219493704001231
[17] Pagès, G., Pham, H. and Printems, J. (2004). Optimal quantization methods and applications to numerical problems in finance. In Handbook of Computational and Numerical Methods in Finance 253–297. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA.
Mathematical Reviews (MathSciNet): MR2083055

2012 © Institute of Mathematical Statistics

The Annals of Applied Probability

The Annals of Applied Probability